Important Short Questions/Answers:
- What is a computer?
A computer is an electronic device or machine. It takes input, processes it, and shows the output. - Define data?
Data is a collection of facts and figures that includes words, numbers, symbols, sounds, etc. - How do we use a computer used at home?
A computer is used at home to listen to the recitation of the Quran, watch plays, take online classes, do online business, etc. - What is Software?
Software is a set of instructions that runs and controls hardware. - What is Hardware?
Hardware is the physical components or parts such as the keyboard, mouse, monitor, system, etc. - The computer components are classified as input devices, system units, storage devices, and outputs devices.
- Input devices are used to enter data into a computer. These devices are the keyboard, mouse scanner, microphone digital camera, etc.
- The system unit consists of a saving and many internal components like motherboard, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Storage devices, expansion cards, power supply, etc.
- A Processor controls the working of al the hardware and software.
- The motherboard connects the components and peripheral devices and allows all the parts of computer to receive power and communicate with one another such as processor, memory, etc.
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